20 Persei
DSS image of 20 Persei
Overlaid DSS image of 20 Persei, 60' x 60' with north at top and west to the right

Aladin viewer for the region around 20 Persei
20 Per
Σ318AB, BD+37 655, HD 17904, HR 855, WDS J02537+3820AB, SAO 55975, GSC 02846-01428, HIP 13490

Type  Star
Magnitude  5.3
Right Ascension  2h 53' 42.6"  (2000)
Declination  38° 20' 15" N
Constellation  Perseus
Classification  F6V
Observing Notes

Captain William Henry Smyth
Jan 15, 1832    No. 6 The Crescent, Bedford, England (map)
150mm f/17.6 refractor by Tully 1827

A double star sp the larva, or mask of Medusa; which may be found by carrying a line from Mirphak through Algol and about 3° to the south; and a perpendicular to that point will cut 20 Persei at nearly 1½° to the eastward of it. A 6½, pale white; B 10, sky-blue. This is a neat test object, being 60 ♅. III.; and supposing with H., that Sir William by error noted down the quadrant as sf instead of sp, the first measures are:
    Pos. 239°30'  Dist. 14".30  Ep. 1782.64
This supposition was confirmed by S., No. 420:
    Pos. 236°10'  Dist. 13".88  Ep. 1824.91
[WDS 237° 14".00 2014 ]
whence, with the further corroboration of my observations, it is shown that there has been little or no change in an interval of half a century. Since this conclusion was arrived at, Σ.'s grand Catalogue has been received, and, on scrutiny, all the conditions of this case are therein placed beyond doubt.

A sensible proper motion in space is attributed to the leader of this compound, the values and directions of which are thus given:
    P....  RA +0".18  Dec. -0".09
Sr... +0".15 -0".10
B.... +0".09 -0".07
T.... +0".12 -0".09
[Hipparcos +0".04679 -0".07890]
― A Cycle of Celestial Objects Vol II, The Bedford Catalogue, William Henry Smyth, 1844
Other Data Sources for 20 Persei
Nearby objects for 20 Persei
Credits...

Drawings, descriptions, and CCD photos are copyright Andrew Cooper unless otherwise noted, no usage without permission.

A complete list of credits and sources can be found on the about page

20 Persei